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1.1 Phases of A Mining Project - Elaw
the environmental impacts of open-pit mining and placer mining, but still entail environmental impacts associated with purification (beneficiation) of metals from the waste piles. 1.1.4 Disposal of overburden and waste rock In almost every project, metallic ores are buried under a layer of ordinary soil or rock (called
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Mercury Exposure and Health Impacts among Individuals in the Artisanal ...
Kidney dysfunction was clinically diagnosed in 9 of 103 individuals in a gold mining population in Peru (Yard et al. 2012). Those reporting kidney dysfunction had higher urine total Hg concentrations [geometric mean (GM) = 12.0 μg/g-creatinine] than those not reporting kidney dysfunction (GM = 5.1 μg/g-creatinine; p < 0.05).
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Resources | IUCN
Our resources share the knowledge gathered by IUCN's unique global community of 18,000+ experts. They include databases, tools, standards, guidelines and policy recommendations. We author hundreds of books, assessments, reports, briefs and research papers every year. Search all resources.
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Impact of alluvial artisanal and small-scale gold mining in the Madre ...
Impact of alluvial artisanal and small-scale gold mining in the Madre de Dios River Basin, Peru: total mercury levels in human and farmed fish populations . by . Aubrey L. Langeland . A thesis submitted . in partial fulfillment of the requirements . for the degree of . Master of Science (Natural Resources and Environment) at the University of ...
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University of Arizona | The University of Arizona
Student Life. Discover life at Arizona - join one of the 600+ student clubs, enroll in a class outside your major, or join in on the many campus activities that will help you be your best self. STUDENT LIFE.
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Covid-19 impact on electricity - Analysis - IEA
From April 2020, electricity demand in China recovered completely and was back on pre Covid-19 trends. From August 2020 on, the weather corrected demand was systematically 6% higher than 2019 levels. Electricity demand in China dropped quickly with confinement measures. After reaching a -11% low in February 2020, demand rebounded quickly.
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Appendix 2: Environmental and Social Impacts of Mining - WRI
Key Environmental and Social Impacts Environmental and social impacts of mining have been well-documented and an ample literature exists on this topic. The following discussion summarizes those environmental and social issues that formed the basis for the Mining and Critical Ecosystems framework. Environmental and social impacts are divided ...
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Extractive industries and local development in the Peruvian Highlands ...
In 2009, the Peruvian Ombudsman's office recorded 129 socio-environmental conflicts and about 65 per cent of them (83) were mining-related disputes. Most mining conflicts are, primarily, struggles over the use and contamination of water resources (60 per cent) and for land acquisition and access (15 per cent) (Glave and Kuramoto, 2007 ).
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Business-Community Relationships for Extractive Industries: A ... - SciELO
likewise, the social and environmental impacts of these industries on rural communities are also of note. Peru's mining industry went from operating on 15 million hectares of community lands (Dorregaray, 2005) in 1993, to 81.72 million hectares in 2015 (Ministerio de Energía y Minas [MINEM], 2015a).
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Conflict translates environmental and social risk into business costs
School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05401; and gCentro Peruano de Estudios Sociales, Jesús María, Lima 11, Peru Contributed by Anthony J. Bebbington, March 19, 2014 (sent for review January 10, 2014) Sustainability science has grown as a field of inquiry, but has said
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Technology and Innovation Report 2021 - United Nations Conference on ...
oriented analytical work on the impact of innovation and new and emerging technologies on sustainable development, with a particular focus on the opportunities and challenges for developing countries. It is responsible for the Technology and Innovation Report, which seeks to address issues in science,
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South Africa | Climate Action Tracker
The "Almost sufficient" rating indicates that South Africa's climate policies and action in 2030 are not yet consistent with the Paris Agreement's 1.5°C temperature limit but could be, with moderate improvements. If all countries were to follow South Africa's approach, warming could be held at—but not well below—2°C.
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Scientific Journals Impact Factor - Open Access Journals
The median Impact factor is the median value of all journals impact factors in the subject category. The journal impact factor extenuates the significance of absolute citation frequencies. It alleviates the advantage of large journals over small journals because large journals circulate a larger body of citable literature.
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Business Survey reveals adverse effects of COVID-19 on ... - UNDP
The report also shows that loss of customers is the most significant challenge rated by 77.3% of the respondents. Other reported challenges include supply chain cuts at 37.7%, high commodity prices/material prices reported at 36.0 % and problems with late payments at 32.3%, among others.
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Environmental Impacts of Foods in the Adventist Health Study-2 Dietary ...
The objective of this study was to use life cycle assessment to estimate the environmental impacts (from farm to factory gate) of the 198 hard-coded line-items included in the food frequency questionnaire of the Adventist Health Study-2 survey and to assess differences among food groups.
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Economic impact of world mining - International Nuclear Information System
Commercial scale mining provides employment and skills transfer to more than 2 million workers. The multiplier effect increases this benefit by a factor of between 2 and 5. The World Bank Mining Department has carried out an in-depth study on economic and social impact of mining at the community level in Chile, Peru, Bolivia, Papua New Guinea ...
WhatsApp:+8617329420102KS2 Environment, Climate Change & Greenpeace Resources - Twinkl
Help your KS2 class explore environmental issues using this collection of teacher-made resources, Here you'll find PowerPoints, activity sheets and lesson plans on climate change and helping the earth, as well as Green Week and Greenpeace resources! All teacher-made, these resources are full of subject knowledge and full of expertise, saving ...
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Corporate social responsibility and political settlements in the mining ...
with literature on the politics of natural resource extraction and CSR. The paper then sets the wider context of the international drivers of increased attention to CSR in the extractive sector, before exploring the impact of the CSR practices of mining companies on the political settlement in Ghana, Peru and Zambia at the national and local ...
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Universal and Local Understanding of Poverty in Peru
The purpose of this survey of the literature on poverty in Peru is to contribute to universal and interdisciplinary understanding, while at the same time giving due weight to discipline-specific contributions. The first three sections review relevant literature on Peru by economists, social anthropologists and sociologists.
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Evidence of the impacts of metal mining and the effectiveness of mining ...
Mine exploration, construction, operation, and maintenance may result in land-use change, and may have associated negative impacts on environments, including deforestation, erosion, contamination and alteration of soil profiles, contamination of local streams and wetlands, and an increase in noise level, dust and emissions (e.g. [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]).
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The Effectiveness of E-Learning: An Explorative and Integrative Review ...
literature review. Moreover, the most common way to measure effectiveness is quantitatively with pre- and post-tests. This paper includes an empirical study of an e-Learning solution for science teachers (K-12) which serves as a valuable addition to the findings of the literature study.
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ProQuest | Better research, better learning, better insights.
ProQuest powers research in academic, corporate, government, public and school libraries around the world with unique content. Explore millions of resources from scholarly journals, books, newspapers, videos and more.
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Impact of illegal mining activities on forest ecosystem services: local ...
Alvarez-Berríos and Aide (2015) identified mining as an activity that causes significant change to the environment but often ignored in deforestation analysis, because it mostly covers small areas compared to agriculture or wood extraction activities.
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Do Developing Countries Really Benefit from Investment Treaties? The ...
Do Developing Countries Really Benefit from Investment Treaties? The impact of international investment law on national governance. Contemporary international rules on investment protection have their historical roots in a system that was designed to protect interests of foreigners abroad—to ensure that foreign business actors in host states benefited from governance as good as that which ...
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The impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the mining sector | McKinsey
Based on that assessment, we suggest that the mining industry risks losing an estimated $30 billion to $120 billion in EBITDA in 2020 versus 2019 because of the COVID-19 crisis, despite an expected revenue loss of $90 billion to $200 billion.
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Senegalese artisanal gold mining leads to elevated total mercury and ...
Mining occurs predominantly in the dry season from November to May, with mining activities decreasing drastically once the rainy season begins. Temperatures in Kedougou peak at the end of the dry season in May (average of 36°C) and reach a minimum at the end of the wet season in October (average of 23°C) [ DGPRE, 2011 ].
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Legal imprints - Frontline
An important aspect of the Supreme Court's judgment was its direction to seek "environment clearance" under the Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) Notification, 2006, for the mining of minor...
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Extractive industries and local development in the Peruvian Highlands ...
Section 2 presents a brief literature review about the local impacts of extractive activities. Next, in section 3, we describe recent changes in the history of the Peruvian mining sector. ... in Peru, the impact of the mining boom acts more through its effects on land rights, incentives for labour-related migration and demand for local inputs ...
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Theses and Dissertations Available from ProQuest - Purdue University
Dissertations & Theses from 2022. Nam, Youngeun (2022) Childcare Ideologies: A Longitudinal Qualitative Study of Working Mothers in South Korea . Dissertations & Theses from 2021. Li, Hao (2021) Accuracy and Monotonicity of Spectral Element Method on Structured Meshes . Pleasant, Virginia F (2021) There's More Than in Indiana: Smallholder and Alternative Farmers as a Locus of Resilience
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Tangshan earthquake of 1976 | China | Britannica
Sand blows, which expel wet sand from the ground, result from the increased weight brought on by slumping layers of soil upon layers of waterlogged sand below. South of Tangshan, where liquefaction was the highest, the tremendous outpouring of sand caused significant damage to crops. John P. Rafferty
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Mercury Exposure and Health Impacts among Individuals in the Artisanal ...
Background: Mercury (Hg) is used in gold mining to extract gold from ore by forming "amalgam"—a mixture composed of approximately equal parts mercury and gold. Approximately 15 million people, including approximately 3 million women and children, participate in artisanal small-scale gold mining (ASGM) in developing countries. Thirty-seven percent of global air emissions of Hg are ...
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HistoricalDevelopment - Harvard University
lowing section, I begin an overview of this literature by first describing a number of studies that examine other dimensions and aspects of European colonial rule,the histor-ical event that has received the most attention in the literature. In Section 7.3, I then turn to an examination of studies that have investigated the long-term impacts of ...
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Climate Change: Impacts, Vulnerabilities and Adaptation in Developing ...
the unfccc entered into force on 21st march 1994 and there are now 191 parties (member countries) to the convention, an almost global membership.6these members are committed to: launch national strategies for adapting to expected impacts, including the provision of financial and technological support to developing countries, and to cooperate in .
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OATD - Open Access Theses and Dissertations
OATD aims to be the best possible resource for finding open access graduate theses and dissertations published around the world. Metadata (information about the theses) comes from over 1100 colleges, universities, and research institutions . OATD currently indexes 6,175,661 theses and dissertations. About OATD (our FAQ).
WhatsApp:+8617329420102Geometallurgical Analysis - Implications on Operating Flexibility
2 LITERATURE REVIEW The mining business environment is inherently risky. This is due to associated uncertainties that can be technical, political, environmental, social or financial in nature and can thus affect the overall economics of the project.
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CONTESTED TERRAIN: Mining and the Environment | Annual Review of ...
A frequent entry point for considering the environmental impacts of mining, therefore, is to consider the physical landscape modifications that occur in the process of extracting and refining valued materials from the earth. Research on mining as a form of landscape modification is characterized by two contrasting approaches.
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Environmental Impact: Concept, Consequences, Measurement
It encompasses three categories of human impacts on the biosphere: (1) indirect depletion of living systems through alterations in physical and chemical environments, (2) direct depletion of nonhuman life, and (3) direct degradation of human life ( Table 1 ; Karr and Chu, 1995 ).
WhatsApp:+8617329420102Lithium Mining: The Hidden Environmental Cost of EVs
Feb 9, 2021Lithium Mining: The Hidden Environmental Cost of EVs. By Charles Komanoff. Feb 9, 2021. This is the kind of landscape that lithium mining for electric car batteries might destroy. Image courtesy Protect Thacker Pass. Editor's note: This article originally appeared on the website of the Carbon Tax Center. It is republished here with permission.
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Whither corporate financialization? A literature review
In this paper, we review the burgeoning literature on the study of corporate financialization, distinguishing three strands of empirical, quantitative studies: (1) national-level and macro-comparative analysis, (2) sector- and firm-level analysis, and (3) econometric studies.
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Causes and Effects of Illegal Gold Mining (Galamsey) Activities on ...
Illegal gold mining activities contribute tremendously to the local economy of the communities within which the practice is conducted. Despite such developments, its activities come with several environmental, economic, developmental and societal and educational challenges that governments, environmentalists, and educationalists have fought several decades to overcome.
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